Fiddle Leaf Fig Care Guide

Fiddle leaf fig

The fiddle leaf fig (Ficus lyrata) is loved for its bold, glossy leaves and easy care, making it a favorite for any home. This guide covers the essentials—like light, watering, and pruning—to help your plant stay healthy and vibrant.

1. Placement

  • The fiddle leaf fig (Ficus lyrata) thrives in bright, indirect light. Place it near a window with filtered sunlight, but avoid direct sun as it can scorch the leaves.

  • It prefers a stable environment, so keep it away from drafts, heaters, and air conditioners.

  • Rotate the plant occasionally to ensure even growth on all sides.

2. Watering

  • Water your fiddle leaf fig when the top 1-2 inches of soil feel dry. Stick your finger into the soil to check moisture levels.

  • It's important not to overwater; the plant is sensitive to soggy soil and can develop root rot.

  • Ensure the pot has good drainage and always empty the saucer if water collects there.

3. Soil & Potting

  • Fiddle leaf figs prefer a well-draining, lightweight soil mix. A high-quality, potting mix designed for indoor plants is ideal.

  • Avoid using garden soil, as it can become compacted and may not provide the drainage that fiddle leaf figs need.

  • When choosing a pot for your fiddle leaf fig, ensure it has drainage holes to prevent water from pooling at the bottom, which can lead to root rot.

  • The pot should be slightly larger than the current one to accommodate future growth.

4. Pruning & Maintenance

  • Remove any dead or damaged leaves by cutting them off at the base.

  • You can also trim back the top to encourage a bushier appearance.

  • Wipe the leaves with a damp cloth regularly to remove dust and keep the plant looking its best.

5. Fertilizing

  • Feed your fiddle leaf fig with a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer every 4-6 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer).

  • Reduce feeding frequency in the fall and winter when the plant's growth slows.

  • Be cautious not to over-fertilize, as this can lead to nutrient imbalances.

6. Propagation

  • Propagation of a fiddle leaf fig is typically done through stem cuttings. Take a cutting with at least one leaf and a few inches of stem.

  • Dip the cut end in rooting hormone and place it in a pot with well-draining soil.

  • Keep the cutting in a warm, humid environment and ensure the soil stays moist.

  • Once roots develop, you can transplant the new plant into a larger pot.

7. Troubleshooting

  • Yellowing Leaves: Often a sign of overwatering or poor drainage. Check the soil moisture and ensure the pot has adequate drainage.

  • Brown Spots: May indicate sunburn or leaf disease. Move the plant to a location with less direct light and ensure good air circulation.

  • Leaf Drop: Can be due to sudden environmental changes or overwatering. Stabilize the plant’s environment and adjust watering habits as needed.

8. Seasonal Care

  • Spring/Summer: This is the active growth period. Increase watering and fertilizing as the plant grows more quickly. Provide ample light and ensure it gets enough humidity.

  • Fall/Winter: Growth slows down, so reduce watering and fertilizing. Keep the plant in a stable, warm environment, avoiding cold drafts. Maintain lower humidity levels but avoid letting the soil dry out completely.

9. Repotting

  • Repot your fiddle leaf fig every 1-2 years or when it outgrows its pot.

  • Repotting is best done in the spring or early summer.

  • Choose a pot that is 1-2 inches larger in diameter than the current one.

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